Tag: 4G

The Role of MIMO in 5G Networks: Massive Connectivity

MIMO, or Multiple Input, Multiple Output, is a transformative technology that is crucial in enhancing data transmission and reception capabilities. MIMO improves both the performance and capacity of a network’s communication link. Most of today’s cellular routers have main and diverse auxiliary ports to accommodate incoming and outgoing cellular signal communications with cell phone towers. Operating on the fundamental principle of integrating multiple antennas at both transmitter and receiver ends, MIMO is widely used in cellular 4G/5G applications and Wi-Fi networks. In this article, we delve into the workings of MIMO, its applications in 4G, and its evolution to 5G.

How Does MIMO Work?

MIMO operates on several principles. Spatial multiplexing is a key component. This technique involves simultaneously transmitting multiple data streams through different antennas, significantly increasing data throughput compared to traditional SISO (Single Input, Single Output) systems. Diversity techniques, such as transmitting the same data through multiple paths, enhance signal reliability. These techniques mitigate issues like signal fading and interference. Beamforming, another crucial feature of MIMO, optimizes signal paths by adjusting the phase and amplitude of signals transmitted through each antenna, thereby improving both range and data rates.

Applications in 4G

MIMO technology has played a pivotal role in advancing 4G LTE networks. Multiple antennas at base stations and user devices enhance network capacity and data rates, resulting in faster and more reliable connections. In dense urban environments where network congestion is common, MIMO configurations in 4G are diverse. MIMO configurations in 4G networks can be 2×2 MIMO setups or more advanced 4×4 MIMO setups, giving users the flexibility to optimize signal performance.

Evolution to 5G

As the global transition to 5G unfolds, MIMO continues to be instrumental in shaping the future of connectivity. 5G networks leverage advanced MIMO configurations like Massive MIMO, which deploys an extensive number of antennas to serve multiple users simultaneously. This results in unparalleled data speeds and low-latency communications, both of which are crucial for technologies like the Internet of Things (IoT) and augmented reality. In the 5G era, MIMO becomes even more sophisticated: 5G modems almost always incorporate at least a 4×4 MIMO setup for optimal performance.

Antenna Connections and Configurations

The number of connections required for MIMO varies in 4G and 5G setups. Most 4G modems use two total connections. With dual modems, this may result in either four or eight antenna connections. 5G modems almost always have at least a 4×4 MIMO setup, and either four or eight total connections on the antenna. When you see terms like 3-in-1 or 5-in-1, this is referring to how many connections the antenna supports. In some cases, antennas may need to support up to 13 connections, including cellular, Wi-Fi, and GPS connections.

5G Use Cases and Industries

The transformative capabilities of MIMO in 5G networks extend far beyond enhancing data speeds: they usher in a new era of connectivity that revolutionizes various industries. MIMO’s advanced features play pivotal roles in addressing and optimizing specific use cases, which significantly impact the efficiency and performance of diverse group sectors that include healthcare, emergency services, education, and many others. Below you’ll find details that outline the use cases of MIMO and the industries that benefit from this technology.

  • Healthcare Applications: In the healthcare sector, the integration of MIMO technology within 5G networks proves instrumental in improving patient care and medical services. The high data throughput and low-latency communication enabled by MIMO facilitate the real-time transmission of medical data. This is crucial for the telemedicine applications that are becoming increasingly popular in today’s world.  Remote patient monitoring, augmented reality-assisted surgeries, and collaborative healthcare platforms benefit from MIMO’s reliability and speed, ensuring a seamless and timely exchange of critical information.
  • Smart Manufacturing: MIMO’s influence extends into the realm of smart manufacturing, where the precision and efficiency of operations are paramount. In this context, MIMO enhances communication between connected devices and sensors on the factory floor. This results in improved automation, predictive maintenance, and real-time monitoring of production processes. The ability to transmit vast amounts of data simultaneously ensures that smart manufacturing systems operate with minimal latency, optimizing production efficiency and reducing downtime.
  • Augmented Reality Experiences: Immersive augmented reality (AR) experiences, whether they’re used in gaming, education, healthcare, or enterprise applications, rely heavily on the seamless transmission of high-quality data. MIMO’s ability to handle multiple data streams concurrently contributes to the delivery of immersive AR content with minimal lag. This is especially crucial in scenarios where real-time interactions and responsiveness are essential, providing users with a more engaging and lifelike experience.
  • Autonomous Vehicles and Transportation: The deployment of MIMO in 5G networks is a driving force in the evolution of autonomous vehicles and intelligent transportation systems. MIMO’s contribution to low-latency communication ensures timely data exchange between vehicles, infrastructure, and central control systems. This capability is foundational to enable features like real-time traffic management, remote vehicle diagnostics, and enhanced vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication. MIMO ultimately provides safer and more efficient transportation networks.
  • Education and Remote Learning: In the education sector, MIMO technology facilitates advanced remote learning experiences. The simultaneous transmission of high-quality multimedia content, interactive virtual classrooms, and collaborative online tools benefit from MIMO’s data throughput capabilities. This ensures a seamless learning experience for students, regardless of the geographical location, by mitigating latency issues and providing reliable connectivity.

Challenges and Future Prospects

In navigating the evolving landscape of MIMO technology within 5G networks, it is essential to acknowledge the challenges and envision the promising prospects that lie ahead. The integration of MIMO into diverse industries demonstrates its transformative potential. As with any revolutionary technology, however, MIMO is not without its hurdles.

One of the primary challenges involves signal interference and hardware complexity. The intricate nature of MIMO systems demands ongoing research and development efforts to mitigate potential issues, ensuring the seamless operation of these networks across various applications. Additionally, security implication considerations and energy efficiency become paramount as MIMO continues to proliferate in critical sectors.

Looking toward the future, the trajectory of MIMO in 5G networks remains promising. Ongoing research aims to optimize MIMO for the anticipated era of 6G, pushing the boundaries of what is achievable in terms of data speeds, reliability, and adaptability. Collaborations between MIMO and cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence offer exciting possibilities for self-optimizing networks that can dynamically adjust to the demands of diverse applications.

As we reflect on the journey from 4G to the current 5G era and beyond, MIMO stands out as a driving force in reshaping our digital experiences. Its role in addressing specific industry needs, from healthcare to education, underscores its versatility and potential impact on society. Despite the challenges, the future of MIMO in 5G networks holds promise. It offers a glimpse into a world where connectivity is not only faster but also more intelligent, reliable, and seamlessly integrated into our daily lives. With ongoing advancements and a commitment to overcoming challenges, MIMO is poised to continue facilitating a seamless and rapid data transfer, shaping the future of connectivity for generations to come.

Further Questions? Contact 5Gstore

If you have more questions about MIMO technology or need help selecting a 4G or 5G MIMO router, please reach out to one of the experts at 5Gstore. We can assess your home or business’ unique needs to find the right networking equipment for your use case, whether that’s in agriculture, healthcare, emergency services, or gaming. We carry the most well-respected networking manufacturers in the industry, including Peplink, Cradlepoint, MobileMark, and Sierra Wireless.

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Nextivity CEL-FI GO G41

No matter who you are or what you do, having a strong and consistent cellular signal is crucial, especially in remote areas. Recognizing the need for reliable in-building cellular coverage, Nextivity introduces the CEL-FI GO G41—a single-operator cellular signal booster designed to elevate your connectivity experience.

Unmatched Performance and Versatility

The CEL-FI GO G41 stands out for its unparalleled performance, seamlessly combining cutting-edge technology with ease of installation. Tailored for “small box” retail stores, branch offices, and homes, this booster supports 4G and 5G connectivity. It operates as a dedicated solution for a single mobile network operator (MNO), ensuring a focused and powerful signal enhancement.

Global Connectivity

The CEL-FI GO G41 caters to a global audience with compatibility across different regions. For the Americas, it supports bands 2, 4, 5, 12, 13, and 25, while for the rest of the world, it covers bands 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 20, 28L, 28U, and 40. This broad spectrum of supported bands ensures comprehensive coverage, making it suitable for diverse geographical locations.

Nextivity’s 4th Generation IntelliBoost® Technology

At the heart of CEL-FI GO G41 lies Nextivity’s proprietary 4th generation IntelliBoost technology. This advanced chip enables channelized signal boosting, offering industry-leading signal gain of up to 100 dB. This ensures a robust and reliable end-to-end coverage experience within your building, setting it apart from traditional wideband repeaters.

Ease of Installation and Remote Management

One of the key advantages of CEL-FI GO G41 is its quick and hassle-free installation process. Nextivity’s trusted system integrator partners can have the system up and running in as little as a few hours, making it a practical choice for businesses and homes alike. Additionally, the Nextivity WAVE Portal allows users to monitor and manage the booster remotely, providing real-time insights into system performance.

Nextivity WAVE App for Flexibility

The CEL-FI GO G41 offers users the flexibility to choose the MNO signal they want to boost through the Nextivity WAVE App. By connecting to WAVE via Bluetooth®, users can easily select their preferred carrier and enhance coverage within minutes. This feature is particularly valuable for users who may need to switch operators, providing adaptability to changing needs.

Elevating Connectivity for Businesses and Homes

Whether you’re a business owner looking to improve connectivity for customers and employees or a resident in a remote area seeking to boost signal at home, the CEL-FI GO G41 is designed to meet your needs. Enjoy reliable calling, texting, and streaming indoors, enhance the shopping experience with in-store digital couponing, and improve operational efficiency with fast and consistent connectivity.

If you think the CEL-FI GO G41 may be right for you, it is now available to order at 5Gstore.com. Reach out to our team with any questions!

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An In-Depth Exploration of Cellular Signal Boosters

In an era where staying connected is paramount, weak cellular signals can be a frustrating hindrance. Enter the signal booster, also known as a wireless repeater, a system designed to amplify and extend the reach of your cellular connection. In this article, we will delve into the anatomy of a signal booster, unraveling its components and shedding light on how these devices work. Additionally, we will explore how to determine if a signal booster is the solution for your connectivity woes.

The Components of a Signal Booster

  1. Exterior Antenna: The exterior antenna serves as the first line of defense, capturing the weak cellular signal in your area. Placed ideally outside and at an elevated point, away from obstructions like buildings, it seeks to optimize signal strength and bandwidth speeds. Selecting the right location through a site survey is crucial to achieving a delicate balance between signal strength, signal quality, and speed.
  2. Amplifier: The amplifier, often referred to as the heart of the repeater system, is responsible for boosting the incoming signal. Acting like a powerhouse, the amplifier enhances the signal’s strength, preparing it for rebroadcast. Some have adjustable gain control dials that provide flexibility, allowing users to fine-tune the system for optimal performance. Careful consideration of frequency usage helps avoid interference, ensuring a seamless boost without unwanted noise.
  3. Interior Antenna: Attached to the other side of the amplifier, the interior antenna plays a vital role in rebroadcasting the boosted cellular signal throughout the designated area. Careful placement is key; a central location that aligns with your primary device usage is recommended. Striking the right balance is crucial, as placing the interior antenna too close to the exterior one can lead to oscillation, similar to interference between walkie-talkies.
  4. Cabling: The unsung hero of the system, cabling connects the antennas to the amplifier. A delicate balance is essential, ensuring enough cable length for required antenna separation without introducing additional signal loss. While cables are typically included with booster kits, you may opt for different lengths as needed. Well-chosen cables contribute to the overall efficiency of the signal booster system. 

How Signal Boosters Work

The process begins with the exterior antenna capturing the existing cellular signal. This signal is then passed to the amplifier, which magnifies its strength. The boosted signal is subsequently transmitted wirelessly by the interior antenna, covering an area with improved signal strength. Any cellular device within this zone benefits from enhanced connectivity, potentially leading to faster speeds and a more reliable connection.

Is a Signal Booster Right for You?

Determining whether a signal booster is the solution for your connectivity needs involves a thoughtful assessment of your location. Perform a site survey to identify areas with a favorable combination of signal strength, quality, and speed. Additionally, find a location inside where you need to either bring a signal to, or where you mainly use your cellular devices. If weak signals are plaguing your daily activities, a signal booster could be the key to unlocking a stronger, more reliable connection.

For assistance, reach out to the 5Gstore sales team. We’ll help explain the site survey process, if it applies to your application, and go over your results to determine what equipment would be best. If you’re ready to start exploring booster solutions on your own, use our helpful guide.

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Empowering Public Safety with Digi SAFE™

Public safety professionals are constantly facing challenges. The need for robust, reliable, and advanced connectivity solutions is essential. In fact, according to McKinsey & Company research, with smart city connected technologies, emergency teams could reduce response time by 20-35%. They may also reduce criminal incidents by as much as 30-40%. 

Digi SAFE™, a purpose-built connectivity solution, has emerged as a comprehensive suite of tools tailored to the unique demands of EMS, police, and fire departments. With a combination of rugged hardware and state-of-the-art software, Digi SAFE™ not only ensures secure and high-performance connectivity but also plays a pivotal role in enhancing situational awareness, optimizing operational efficiency, and meeting the mission-critical requirements of emergency vehicles.

Digi Remote Manager: The Intelligent Nerve Center

At the heart of Digi SAFE™ lies Digi Remote Manager®, a sophisticated command center that serves as the backbone of intelligent public safety networks. This centralized software empowers IT teams to remotely monitor, manage, and update devices deployed in the field. It streamlines the rapid deployment of cellular routers, ensuring that the network’s security is consistently maintained through seamless security and firmware updates. This level of remote management not only enhances efficiency but also reduces downtime, a critical factor in emergency response scenarios.

Digi TX Cellular Routers: Unparalleled Resilience and Integration

Digi SAFE™ relies on Digi TX40 5G cellular routers, which are solutions that can withstand the most challenging field conditions. These solutions are purpose-built to thrive in environments where ruggedness is non-negotiable. With IP64-rated hardened enclosures, they can endure punishing vibration and weather extremes. Furthermore, their temperature resilience from -29 °F to +165 °F ensures functionality in a spectrum of climates.

What sets the Digi TX solutions apart is their integration flexibility. Equipped with serial and USB ports, as well as dual SIM capabilities and Digi SureLink®, they provide maximum versatility and reliability. This allows seamless integration with various devices critical to public safety operations, including radios, dashboard cameras, body cams, license plate readers, and radar detectors.

Situational Awareness: Navigating the Flood of Data

In the realm of public safety, having a complete understanding of the situation before arriving on the scene is invaluable. Digi SAFE™ acknowledges the growing complexity of data flowing to and from public safety vehicles, emphasizing the need for heightened situational awareness. Whether it’s assessing the nature of a threat, understanding the needs of fellow officers, or gauging potential danger to the public, Digi SAFE™ is designed to support these critical needs.

5G/4G Dual-Connectivity: Unlocking Next-Generation Connectivity

Transmitting and processing the data generated by officers, including high-resolution video, can be costly. Digi SAFE™ aims to unlock the adoption of next-generation, always-on connectivity by offering solutions in both 4G LTE and 5G models with 4G/5G dual connectivity and dual SIMs. This not only addresses budget challenges faced by departments but also provides optimal value for mission-critical investments.

The advantages of 5G wireless connectivity are well-recognized, offering higher speed, lower latency, and stronger security. However, acknowledging the current gaps in 5G coverage, especially in non-urban areas, Digi SAFE™ ensures seamless connectivity between 5G and 4G networks, guaranteeing uninterrupted data flow.

Locational Awareness: Precision in Every Movement

Situational awareness extends to locational awareness, a critical aspect of public safety operations. Digi TX solutions integrate the latest-generation GNSS dead-reckoning technology, surpassing standard GPS capabilities. This “untethered dead reckoning” (UDR) is particularly valuable when vehicles traverse tunnels, urban canyons, or pass beneath overpasses, scenarios where GPS signals may be compromised.

Connectivity in Large-Scale Emergencies: Mitigating Network Congestion

Massive increases in civilian cell phone usage during large-scale public emergencies can potentially jam cellular networks, hindering communication channels vital for first responders. Digi SAFE™ addresses this challenge by ensuring compatibility with popular public safety cellular plans, including AT&T FirstNet®, Verizon Frontline, and T-Mobile Connecting Heroes. These plans facilitate priority, pre-emptive communications for first responders during emergencies, ensuring uninterrupted voice, text, and data communications.

Security Features: Fortifying the Digital Perimeter

Digi SAFE™ upholds a reputation for unparalleled security in the industry, safeguarding both live voice communication and confidential data with a three-tiered security approach:

  1. Digi TrustFence®: A proven security framework designed for mission-critical applications, integrating device security, device identity, and data privacy capabilities that adapt to evolving cyber threats.
  2. FIPS 140-2 Certification: Cellular routers in Digi SAFE™ are validated to meet the stringent Federal Information Processing Standard 140-2 (FIPS 140-2) for cryptographic modules, covering areas such as physical security, authentication, ports, interfaces, and operational environments.
  3. CJIS-Compliant Mobile VPN: The Digi mobile VPN solution, powered by Radio IP Software, complies with the FBI’s Criminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) division standards, ensuring data security in law enforcement at local, state, and federal levels.

Related Public Safety Solutions: Beyond the Basics

Digi extends its commitment to public safety by offering solutions that go beyond the immediate needs of police, fire, and first responders. This includes things like:

  • Traffic Management: Digi’s traffic management solutions contribute to reducing accidents at intersections, easing congestion, and expediting emergency response.
  • Digital Signage: Flexible digital signage not only provides critical information during emergencies but also serves as a dynamic tool for conveying traffic advisories and updates related to events, detours, or construction delays.
  • Predictive Maintenance: Acknowledging the 24/7/365 nature of emergency vehicles, Digi solutions aid in providing vital vehicle data, including fuel consumption, engine performance, and miles driven. This data streamlines maintenance scheduling and prevents breakdowns, ensuring vehicles are always in peak operating condition.

Advancing Public Safety through Connectivity Excellence

Digi SAFE™ connectivity solutions represent more than just a technological upgrade. They signify a commitment to advancing public safety through connectivity excellence. The combination of rugged hardware, advanced software, and a security-focused approach positions Digi SAFE™ as a comprehensive solution, not just for the present but also for the future challenges that public safety professionals may encounter. As technology evolves, Digi SAFE™ remains at the forefront, ensuring that those on the front lines have the tools they need to keep communities safe.

Contact the 5Gstore sales team for more information!

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Revolutionizing Dining Experiences: The Role of 4G and 5G Connectivity

The integration of advanced technologies has become pivotal in improving various aspects of our lives. From driving to sleeping, there are innovations now available that make life easier and add efficiency to our everyday tasks. 

One industry where these technological advancements have proved particularly impactful is the restaurant business. The advent of 4G and 5G connectivity is transforming dining experiences in ways we could have only dreamed of a few years ago. This blog post explores how these high-speed wireless networks are revolutionizing dining experiences, from providing reliable internet connectivity to enabling creative solutions that enhance employee efficiency and customer satisfaction.

Reliable Internet Connectivity: The Backbone of Modern Restaurants

One of the fundamental ways 4G and 5G connectivity is transforming the restaurant and bar industries is by providing reliable internet access to their customers and employees. Both brick and mortar as well as mobile restaurants rely heavily on Internet connectivity for various operations, including order processing, payment transactions and customer interactions. With 4G and 5G network technology implementation, restaurants can enjoy primary or backup internet connections with failover support. Integrating 4G and 5G technologies ensures seamless operations and constant communication, even in areas with limited or weak broadband infrastructures.

Fixed Wireless Access and Mobile 

Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) and mobile data plans are the two ways the restaurant industry can optimize 4G and 5G connectivity. FWA provides additional bandwidth with higher frequency bands; however, its coverage may be limited. Further, FWA is only for fixed locations. Mobile plans can be used anywhere. Some FWA plans, such as our Verizon unlimited 5G plan, depend on whether or not C-band network coverage is available in your location. If not, you may not be able to purchase the plan. In that case, a mobile data plan would be the only option. 

Innovative Solutions Enabled by 4G and 5G Connectivity

Utilizing 4G and 5G connectivity in the restaurant and bar industries is more than just a backup internet solution. Cellular internet service enables businesses to improve their operations and provide unique, streamlined experiences to their customers. While there are many applications where cellular service can be effectively used, here are just a few: 

1. Smart Sensors Enhance Operational Efficiency

Restaurants can now deploy 4G- and 5G-enabled smart sensors to monitor various aspects of their operations. Sensors can monitor food levels in storage and alert staff when supplies are running low. This functionality will reduce the chances of running out of essential ingredients during peak hours. Additionally, these sensors can monitor refrigerator and freezer temperatures to ensure perishable goods are stored at optimal conditions for food quality and food waste prevention.  

2. Time Clocks and Employee Management

Managing employee schedules and attendance is a breeze with the help of high-speed connectivity. Time clocks that are connected to 4G and 5G networks can provide real-time employee hour tracking. This not only streamlines the payroll process but also helps to optimize staffing levels based on historical data. That way, the restaurant will be adequately staffed during busy hours and save costs during slower periods.

3. Enhanced Customer Experience

4G and 5G connectivity integration within restaurants opens the door to innovative customer experiences. High-speed internet can help customers make seamless online reservations, view digital menus and operate within interactive ordering systems. Customers can browse menus, customize orders and make payments effortlessly, which may improve wait times and enhance overall customer satisfaction. Moreover, these networks support reliable Wi-Fi connections, allowing customers to stay connected and share their positive dining experiences on social media. 

A New Era of Dining Experiences

As we enter this new era of dining experiences that are powered by 4G and 5G technologies, restaurants are presented with unprecedented opportunities to enhance efficiency, reduce costs and elevate customer satisfaction. The ability to have reliable internet access, along with innovative solutions like smart sensors, better employee tools and interactive menus, is reshaping the way restaurants operate and interact with their patrons. Embracing these technological advancements not only future-proofs the restaurant industry but also creates a more seamless and enjoyable dining experience so their customers will keep coming back for more. The future of dining experiences is brighter than ever before with the continued evolution of 4G and 5G technologies.

Need Help? Contact 5Gstore

Do you need assistance finding a networking solution for your restaurant or bar business? Let 5Gstore help! We will take your needs into account, including the type of business, whether it is mobile, as well as any unique connectivity challenges you may have encountered. We can help recommend products with the features you need, such as remote power switches, failover support and extended Wi-Fi capabilities. 

We carry top-of-the-line, high-value networking equipment from top brands like Digi, Sierra Wireless, Peplink, Cradlepoint, Inseego and weBoost. From antennas and Wi-Fi access points to signal boosters and 4G and 5G routers, your connectivity needs are covered and are at your fingertips when you shop at 5Gstore. We also provide one year of free US-based technical support and access to helpful documents with each router purchase. We ship fast and offer same-day shipping on in-stock items if the order is placed by 3:00 p.m. CST. 

Questions? Contact us by phone or by email. We’re here to help you support your restaurant’s networking capabilities so you can remain competitive in this burgeoning industry. 

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5Gstore’s Enhanced Router Search

Whether you’re a tech-savvy individual, a small business owner, or an enterprise level organization, finding the perfect router to meet your specific needs can be a daunting task. That’s why 5Gstore has revamped and simplified their router search process to make it easier than ever for you to find the ideal router solution. With the new and improved Router Search, navigating through the sea of options has never been this effortless!

Simplicity at Your Fingertips

The new search is streamlined for users of all backgrounds. Now, all you need to do is select the type of router you’re looking for: Consumer/SOHO, Enterprise, or IoT. Couple that with specifying whether you need WiFi or not, and voila! You’re presented with a curated list of all the matching solutions tailored to your requirements. No more getting lost in a labyrinth of technical jargon – finding the perfect router is just a click away.

Fine-Tune Your Search with Filters

What if you still find yourself overwhelmed with choices? Fear not! The enhanced router search comes with a range of filters designed to help you pinpoint the exact router that fits your needs. You can narrow down your options based on various criteria such as manufacturer, price range, stock availability, and size. Plus, you can refine your search even further by exploring different hardware and software features. With these filters at your disposal, you can easily focus on the routers that truly matter to you.

Save Time, Make Informed Choices

5Gstore understands the value of your time. The new router search is engineered to save you precious minutes (or hours) that would otherwise be spent scouring the internet for the right device. By using the intuitive search tools and filters, you can quickly identify routers that align with your needs and preferences. No more guesswork – make well-informed decisions without the hassle.

Expert Assistance Just a Click Away

Still feeling uncertain about which router to choose? Don’t worry, 5Gstore has got you covered! If you need further assistance in narrowing down your options, the dedicated 5Gstore sales team is just a message away. Reach out by phone, email or chat and experts will be more than happy to guide you through the selection process. Whether you have specific technical requirements or need advice on the best router for your home or business, 5Gstore is here to help.

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Selecting an Antenna: A Comprehensive Guide

The need for robust and reliable wireless communication has become paramount. Whether you’re trying to enhance your home Wi-Fi network, optimize your cellular signal, or ensure accurate GPS tracking, selecting the right antenna for your router is a crucial decision. To make an informed choice, it’s essential to consider a multitude of factors before diving into the world of antennas.

Before embarking on your antenna quest, pause for a moment and ponder the following questions. Do you require a cellular antenna, a Wi-Fi booster, GPS enhancement, or perhaps a combination of these connections? Where will you be mounting the antenna—indoors, outdoors, or in a marine setting? How far will the antenna be from your router, and does it come with the necessary cable? These questions are just the beginning of a journey to find the perfect antenna solution for your unique needs.

In this comprehensive guide, we will delve deeper into these critical factors, equipping you with the knowledge needed to make an informed decision when selecting the perfect antenna for your router. Whether you’re enhancing your home network or embarking on a mobile adventure, understanding the intricacies of antennas is the key to unlocking seamless and reliable wireless communication.

What Should You Know? 

Before you start the search for an antenna for your router, consider the following questions:

  • Do you need a cellular antenna, WiFi, GPS, or something that combines these connections?
  • Where do you need to mount the antenna?
    • If installing at a fixed location, where are you getting the best signal and performance?
    • Is it going to be indoors or outdoors, or in a marine type setting? 
    • Does the antenna need to meet certain size requirements to fit in this location? 
  • How far is the antenna going to be in relation to your router? 
  • Does the antenna include cable?
    • Is the included cable going to be enough or will you need more?
    • If you need more cable, can you use an extension cable or should you select an antenna without cable so you can use the full required length?
  • Will your application be traveling or stationary?
    • Does the antenna need to be portable or can it be permanently mounted?
  • What type of antenna connectors does your router use, and how many are there?
  • What cellular frequencies does your router support? 

What is MiMO? What is a 2-in-1 or 4-in-1 Antenna?

Most cellular routers these days will have a main and diversity/ auxiliary port for bringing in the cell signal and communicating back to the cell tower. This is called a MiMO connection. MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) is a technology used in wireless communication systems to improve the capacity and performance of the communication link. MIMO systems use multiple antennas at both the transmitter and the receiver to transmit and receive multiple data streams simultaneously over the same frequency band. 

In the case of 2×2 or 4×4 MIMO, there are two or four antennas at both the transmitter and the receiver, which allows for the transmission of two or four data streams in parallel. This can significantly increase the capacity and performance of the communication link, especially in environments with high levels of interference or noise. 

When an antenna is considered a “2-in-1” or “4-in-1” it means that the antenna has 2 or 4 connections. These can be cellular, WiFi, GPS, or a combination such as 2 cellular, 1 WiFi, and 1 GPS (this would be a 4-in-1). In most cases, the number of antenna ports on your router will determine how many connections you need on your antenna. However, if you don’t need GPS tracking, or to broadcast a WiFi signal outside, you can opt for an antenna with less connections. Simply focus on the signals you require and get an antenna with just those connections.

Selecting an Antenna Type

Most travel applications and locations in more suburban/ urban areas should use an omnidirectional antenna. Use a Directional antenna if there are little to no obstructions between your location and the cell tower, and you are in a weak signal location or there is only one tower in your area. If you’re looking to install an antenna indoors, keep in mind that the more obstructions between your antenna and the signal outside, the weaker and less consistent your signal and bandwidth speeds can be. 

If your application will be at a fixed location, doing a site survey first, can help determine whether or not an antenna could be helpful. It also allows you to find the best signal and bandwidth speeds where an antenna can be mounted. This ensures you get the best performance for your router. 

Frequency Band support

Ensure you select an antenna that covers the same, or more frequencies than your router. These are listed in the specifications of your router and the antennas. Some service providers may specify a certain frequency band that they utilize. Such as FirstNet’s Band 14 (700Mhz) and T-Mobile’s Band 71 (600Mhz). 

Cables

Once you know where the antenna can be mounted to get the best performance, you can measure how much cable is needed. Some antennas will include cabling. For those that do not, note that there are many different types of coax cables so you want to ensure you get one of a compatible impedance. You’ll also want to keep the length to a minimum as more signal loss, or attenuation, is created the longer the cable is. If you plan on using an omnidirectional antenna, try to use a length shorter than 50 feet. If using a directional antenna, you can normally make due with lengths closer to 100 feet. 

Checking the Connectors

Common antenna connector types include N, SMA, TNC, TS9, QMA, and FAKRA. Note that these connectors have male and female types, which must match up between the antenna and your router (i.e SMA Male to SMA Female). Not all antennas are created equal so it is important to check this information in the specifications. Use our connector reference guide to compare if you’re unsure. 

Gain

Gain is another factor to consider when selecting your antenna. Gain can be thought about like focusing the signal. The higher the gain, the more focused the antenna is on the signal in a particular direction. For an omnidirectional antenna, imagine a ball that flattens, extending outward. For a directional antenna, imagine a cone is made longer but the base of the cone is made smaller. A lower gain antenna might not have as much range as a high gain antenna, but it does allow for a wider degree of sight to the tower. This can be important to note for mobile applications, especially marine as boats will rock on the water at varying degrees. 

Let 5Gstore.com Help!

Try out our Antenna Search and Comparison to help guide you to finding the best antenna for your application. You can either select a router from our list, or manually enter specifications and matching antennas will be displayed. Filter options allow you to narrow down the antenna options further.

Is all this information still a little too overwhelming? Are there some outstanding questions you’re unable to answer? Not to worry! Contact our sales team and let us guide you through the process. 

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Verizon Brings Connectivity to Enterprise Users

NEW YORK – Verizon has unveiled a new vehicle that brings the full functionality of Verizon’s wireless network as well as connected emerging technologies right to enterprise customers’ front doors. Called Mobile Onsite Network-as-a-Service (NaaS), the solution delivers a private network, private mobile edge compute (MEC), SD-Wan, and satellite connectivity to customer locations. The 10-foot portable trailer was developed with dual-core network capabilities supporting both 4G and 5G standalone functionality. It also provides scalable, reliable 5G and edge compute that can be managed locally by enterprise and public sector customers for enhanced operational flexibility just about wherever they need it. The first deployment of Verizon’s Mobile Onsite NaaS is at Lockheed Martin’s Waterton, Colorado campus. In a matter of hours after arriving, the entire solution was set-up and had completed testing over a satellite communications connection, demonstrating its ease of use in almost any environment. The Mobile Onsite NaaS will be used to collect sensor data and video providing key performance indicators to assess network operations. Watch the video on Mobile Onsite NaaS here.

“By delivering the mission critical connectivity that our network provides to customer locations, we are demonstrating how 5G and edge computing can help customers address their strategic priorities and continue to develop advanced solutions,” said Srini Kalapala, Senior Vice President for Technology and Product Development at Verizon. “A private network on location delivers the high-speed, high-capacity, and low-latency needed for various applications as well as greater privacy and security.”

“As the first host of this advanced system, Lockheed Martin continues to demonstrate our commitment to harnessing the best of commercial technology to create 21st Century Security capabilities that keep our customers ahead of emerging threats,” said Dan Rice, vice president of 5G.MIL® Programs at Lockheed Martin. “We look forward to continuing to collaborate with Verizon on our 5G.MIL® Unified Network Solutions, which aim to provide cohesive communications, edge processing and advanced networking capabilities for interoperable, resilient and secure connectivity and data flow across all domains.”

Even with 5G technology more accessible than ever, in some situations there is still an opportunity to enhance the network and technological capabilities for enterprise and public sector customers in locations where network connections and coverage can be challenging. The asset offers opportunities for industries such as utilities, agriculture, manufacturing, and more to take advantage of the private network and compute service at a particular location without the costs entailed in a permanent installation allowing for a plug and play model for temporary or permanent use. Consider entertainment companies who need guaranteed 5G and edge compute for a concert, infrastructure providers who need to use drones to assess bridge repairs, or public safety professionals who need to set up a mobile command center at the site of a natural disaster.

Mobile Lab as a Service

The Mobile Onsite NaaS can also be used as a Mobile Lab as a Service, which is part of Verizon Innovation Labs’ offerings. Verizon has three Innovation Labs located in Boston, Los Angeles and San Francisco that provide customers with integrated spaces with products and solutions for collaboration as well as an active lab environment for development and testing. These spaces include both commercial and private 5G networks, NSA and IMS cores, multiple RF shielded rooms and a full private MEC portfolio for developers. They support enterprise teams with real-world technical validation, designed to accelerate solution development and offer Verizon’s deep engineering expertise to help them get the most out of the Verizon network. If customers cannot come to the Labs and want to test their applications in the field, the Mobile Onsite NaaS allows them to test their solutions with Verizon engineers on their corporate campus or job site.  

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Adjust the 4G/5G Band Selection to Increase Performance on Your Cradlepoint or Peplink

Relying on wired Internet services is becoming a thing of the past as more and more people turn to wireless connectivity options for their internet needs. The popularity of 4G and 5G cellular connections is on the rise due to their wide availability, comparable bandwidth speeds, and lower cost service plans. In fact, many users now use their cell phones to verify connectivity and speeds at their location, which has led to an increased demand for reliable and efficient cellular modems and routers.

Selecting a Cellular Modem/ Router 

When it comes to selecting a cellular modem or router, there are several factors that need to be taken into consideration. One of the first things to determine is the cellular provider you plan to use. Different providers may have varying coverage areas, so it’s important to choose a modem or router that is compatible with the network of your chosen provider. Additionally, you need to assess the cellular signal strength at your location to determine whether you need an indoor router or an outdoor solution for better reception.

The emergence of 5G technology has added another layer of complexity to the decision-making process. If you require a 5G solution, you need to ensure that the modem or router you select supports 5G connectivity. However, if 5G is not necessary for your needs, you can opt for a 4G LTE modem that suits your requirements. It’s worth noting that LTE modems are classified into different categories, known as Cat numbers, which indicate the supported frequency bands and capable bandwidth speeds. Generally, a higher category modem can provide better performance by supporting more frequencies.

Troubleshooting Performance Differences

Once you have chosen a cellular modem or router that meets your criteria, it’s time to address any performance differences you may encounter. It’s possible that even with a modem that is comparable to or better than your existing device, you might find that the performance is worse. In such cases, troubleshooting becomes essential.

Start by checking the frequency band(s) your existing cellular device is connecting to. Different frequency bands have varying rates and distances of travel, which can affect the signal strength and bandwidth speed you receive. Some cellular devices, particularly those with Cat 6 modems or higher, are capable of connecting to multiple frequency bands simultaneously. This allows the modem to receive more bandwidth from the cell tower compared to connecting to just one band.

The Solution

Fortunately, there is a solution to address performance issues and optimize your cellular connectivity. Certain routers, such as those offered by Peplink and Cradlepoint, not only provide signal and band details but also offer frequency band control. With these routers, you can manually disable certain frequency bands, which forces the modem to connect to different bands. Although this process may take some time, especially if your existing device does not provide band details, it can be worth the effort. In some cases, the signal strength on these alternative bands may be weaker than what the modem selects automatically. However, even with a weaker signal, you can generally achieve download speeds of over 30 Mbps or higher.

Moving Forward

When you’re in the market for a cellular modem or router that is comparable to your existing device or another cellular device, it’s crucial to consider these factors. It’s also important to note that even if you don’t have a device for direct comparison, routers like Peplink or Cradlepoint can provide extensive band testing capabilities, allowing you to fine-tune your modem’s performance for the best possible results. With the right cellular modem or router and the ability to control frequency bands, you can optimize your wireless internet experience and enjoy reliable connectivity wherever you go.

Already Have a Peplink or Cradlepoint? 

Check out our how to videos on band selection settings:

Peplink instructions
Cradlepoint instructions

Looking for a more simplified explanation of when and why you might adjust cellular frequency bands? Check out our article, How to Get the Best Performance from Your Cradlepoint or Peplink Router.

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How to Get the Best Performance from Your Cradlepoint or Peplink Router

Wired Internet services are becoming outdated. Instead, many people now prefer using 4G and 5G cellular connections for their internet needs. These cellular connections are popular because they are widely available, have similar speeds to wired connections, and are often cheaper. People often use their cell phones to check the internet speed and connectivity at their location. But here’s the problem: not all cell phones or cellular modems support the same frequencies and speeds.

When you’re looking to buy a cellular modem or router, there are a few things to think about. First, which cellular provider will you use? It’s important to know because different providers have different coverage areas. You also need to consider where you get the best cellular signal at your location. This will help you decide if you need an indoor router or an outdoor solution. Do you need 5G, or will a 4G LTE modem be enough? There are different types of LTE modems, and they vary in the frequencies they support and the speeds they can handle. The higher the “Cat” (category) number, the more frequencies it supports, and the better it performs.

Now, let’s say you’ve got a modem that’s just as good as, or even better than, your cell phone or other device. But when you test the new modem, you find that it’s actually worse than what you had before. What do you do then?

First, check if your existing device can tell you the frequency bands it’s connecting to. Different frequencies travel at different speeds and distances, which affects the signal and speed you get. If your device has a Cat 6 modem or higher (including 5G modems), it can connect to multiple frequency bands at once. This means it gets more bandwidth from the cell tower compared to connecting to just one band.

Luckily, there’s a solution to improve your modem’s performance. Some routers, like those made by Peplink and Cradlepoint, not only show you the signal and band details but also let you control the frequency bands. This means you can manually disable certain bands and force the modem to connect to different ones (example below).

It might take some time, especially if your current device doesn’t provide band details, but it can be worth it. Sometimes, the signal on these other bands is weaker than what the modem selects automatically. However, even with a weaker signal, you can usually achieve download speeds of 30 Mbps or higher. This is typically more than enough to do most activities on the Internet. 

So, when you’re looking for a cellular modem or router that’s similar to your current device, keep these things in mind. Even if you don’t have anything to compare it to, consider getting a Peplink or Cradlepoint router if you’re willing to do some band testing to get the best performance. These routers can help you optimize your internet experience and get a reliable connection wherever you are.

Looking for more detailed information on this subject, including instructions? Check out our article, Adjust the 4G/5G Band Selection to Increase Performance on Your Cradlepoint or Peplink.

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